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Table 1 The effects of fluconazole and M. oleifera on antioxidant parameters of African catfish (C. gariepinus) after 15 days of exposure

From: Dietary Moringa oleifera mitigates Fluconazole-Induced immunological and spleen-histological alterations in Catfish (Clarias gariepinus)

Treatment

Control

FCZ

MO

FCZ + Mo

SOD (U/ml)

2.70 ± 0.06c

1.97 ± 0.07a

2.82 ± 0.06c

2.29 ± 0.11b

TAC (nmol/L)

54.89 ± 3.28b

43.34 ± 0.95a

53.77 ± 0.76b

44.12 ± 0.33a

MDA (nmol/ml)

15.76 ± 1.09a

30.09 ± 2.26b

17.08 ± 0.72a

18.12 ± 0.29a

Acetylcholinesterase (AchE) (µ/L)

551.65 ± 4.53c

434.24 ± 6.78a

564.92 ± 3.91c

533.24 ± 4.84b

Cortisol (µg/dL)

13.72 ± 0.60ab

16.12 ± 0.51c

14.72 ± 0.39bc

12.44 ± 0.08a

  1. Data are presented as the mean ± standard error (n = 6). Row with different superscript letters indicated significant difference between groups (P < 0.05)