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Table 5 Influences of various dietary sources of antioxidants supplementation on haemato-biochemical parameters of fattening rabbits exposed to heat stress conditions

From: Enhancing growing rabbit heat stress resilience through dietary supplementation with natural antioxidants

Variables

Experimental groups1

SEM

P-value

CON

VE40

VC5

LYC150

AL150

Hematological parameters

     

Hb (g/dL)

10.82b

12.06a

12.16a

12.32a

12.29a

0.318

< 0.001

RBCs (106/mm3)

5.24

5.33

5.40

5.50

5.55

0.130

0.504

WBCs (103/mm3)

6.55

6.04

6.11

6.12

6.14

0.150

0.166

Platelets (103/mm3)

269.10

271.03±

288.23

291.57

295.33

9.620

0.216

PCV (%)

31.72

29.30

30.92

29.79

30.76

1.75

0.874

Biochemicals parameters

     

Total proteins (TP, g/dL)

6.39c

6.64b

6.76b

6.82b

7.13a

0.47

< 0.0001

Albumin (AL, g/dL)

3.61c

3.81bc

3.89bc

3.98ab

4.27a

0.11

0.006

Globulin (GL, g/dL)

2.78

2.83

2.86

2.84

2.86

0.13

0.990

AL/GL ratio

1.31

1.35

1.38

1.43

1.51

0.10

0.699

Triglycerides (mg/dL

82.45a

69.10b

66.21b

63.01b

60.09b

3.23

< 0.001

Total cholesterol (mg/dL)

198.32a

169.11b

160.11bc

155.76bc

150.19c

5.47

< 0.0001

Creatinine (mg/dL)

1.13a

1.01ab

0.92b

0.91b

0.94b

0.06

0.0601

Urea (mg/dL)

39.51a

36.83ab

33.69bc

32.86bc

30.47c

1.39

0.001

AST (IU)

34.92a

30.22b

27.13b

27.10b

26.20b

1.43

0.001

ALT(IU)

51.53

46.07

46.24

46.03

44.93

2.56

0.412

  1. ac Means not sharing a common superscript in a row are significantly different (P < 0.05). hemoglobin (Hb), red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), albumin/ globulin ratio (AL/GL), packed cell volume (PCV), aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT). 1 Growing rabbit fed a basal diet without feed additive (CON group and serve as HS group) or fed diets with 40 mg of vitamin E (VE40), 5 mg of vitamin C (VC5), 150 mg of lycopene (LYC150) or 150 mg/kg diet of allicin (AL150) for 8 weeks during natural heat stress