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Table 3.2 Feed intake and apparent digestibility of growing camel calves fed different concentrate levels in the diet, along with ad lib alfalfa hay at different ages (the interaction)

From: Performance of 1-year-old camel calves fed a basal ration of alfalfa hay supplemented with different levels of concentrate

 

Age, (Months)

Concentrate level

(% of body weight)

SEM

P-value

Low

(0.7)

Medium

(1.0)

High

(1.3)

Age

Treat

Interaction

Dry matter intake, g/ day

      

Concentrate

14

2206

3301

3464

302.1

P > 0.05

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

2334

3365

3594

    
 

18

2620

3210

3768

    

Roughage

14

4467

3458

3961

304.5

P < 0.05

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

3524

2480

2675

    
 

18

3023

2355

2559

    

Total

14

6673

6759

7425

465.3

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

5858

5845

6268

    
 

18

5643

5565

6327

    

Organic matter intake, g/ day

       
 

14

6019

6078

6678

592.5

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

5273

5250

5632

    
 

18

5119

5053

5747

    

Crude protein intake, g/ day

       
 

14

935

971

1063

95.0

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

829

852

914

    
 

18

808

812

926

    

Neutral detergent fiber, g/ day

       
 

14

2904

2895

3140

277.7

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

2512

2417

2593

    
 

18

2387

2300

2605

    

Dry matter intake, g/ kg BW0.75

      

Concentrate

14

28.9

40.9

42.1

3.15

P > 0.05

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

29.2

40.0

41.4

    
 

18

31.0

36.1

42.0

    

Roughage

14

59.3

42.8

47.6

3.70

P < 0.05

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

44.3

29.6

30.8

    
 

18

36.0

26.8

28.3

    

Total

14

88.3

83.7

89.7

4.9

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

73.6

69.6

72.2

    
 

18

67.0

62.9

70.4

    

Concentrate/ roughage ratio

      

Concentrate, %

14

33.4

49.3

46.5

2.96

P < 0.05

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

40.1

57.7

57.7

    
 

18

46.4

57.8

59.7

    

Roughage, %

14

66.4

50.6

53.6

3.00

P < 0.05

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

59.8

42.2

42.4

    
 

18

53.4

42.2

40.2

    

Apparent nutrient digestibility, g/kg

      

Dry matter

14

711

697

675

0.83

P > 0.05

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

719

707

691

    
 

18

714

709

699

    

Organic matter

14

752

744

713

0.89

P > 0.05

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

739

734

716

    
 

18

740

741

732

    

Energy

14

728

706

694

9.3

P > 0.05

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

723

717

699

    
 

18

727

728

718

    

Crude protein

14

699

689

658

3.14

P > 0.05

P > 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

746

723

660

    
 

18

694

712

749

    

Neutral detergent fiber

14

641

588

558

1.29

P < 0.05

P < 0.05

P > 0.05

 

16

567

547

499

    
 

18

557

549

513

    
  1. SEM = Standard error of means