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Table 1 Characteristics of included studies addressing the correlation between sperm DNA fragmentation and fertility parameters

From: Association between sperm DNA fragmentation and fertility parameters in farm animals: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Author & year

Assay

Design

Number of animals

COR

Species

Fertility measure

Narud et al. [9]

SCSA

Retrospective

37

−0.57

Bull

NRR56

Zoca et al. [31]

SCSA

Prospective

5

−0.41

Bull

PR30-90d

Dogan et al. [29]

TUNEL

Retrospective

10

−0.02

Bull

CR

Zahan et al. [50]

Halomax

Retrospective

10

0.53

Bull

NRR

Dogan et al. [51]

Halomax

Retrospective

20

−0.69

Bull

CR

Anzar et al. [52]

TUNEL

Retrospective

5

−0.90

Bull

NRR56

Ballachey et al. [53]

SCSA

Retrospective

49

−0.40

Bull

NRR

 

SCSA

Retrospective

18

−0.53

Bull

NRR59

Bollwein et al. [54]

SCSA

Prospective

20

−0.58

Bull

NRR56

Erickson et al. [55]

TUNEL

Retrospective

43

−0.62

Bull

NNR56

Gliozzi et al. [56]

SCSA

Retrospective

18

−0.17

Bull

NRR

Garcia-Macias et al. [57]

Halomax

Retrospective

60

−0.42

Bull

NRR96

SCSA

Retrospective

60

−0.29

Bull

 

Januskaukas et al. [58]

SCSA

Retrospective

20

−0.53

Bull

NRR56

Januskaukas et al. [59]

SCSA

Retrospective

18

−0.51

Bull

NRR56

Ballachey et al. [60]

SCSA

Prospective

9

−0.94

Bull

CR

Karoui et al. [61]

Halomax

Retrospective

201

−0.45, −0.49

Bull

CR

Morrel et al. [17]

SCSA

Retrospective

31

−0.56

Bull

NRR56

Nagy et al. [62]

SCSA

Retrospective

43

−0.05

Bull

NRR

Kumaresan et al. [1]

SCSA

Retrospective

20

−0.61

Bull

NRR56

Pardede et al. [63]

AO

Retrospective

9 

−0.78, −0.73, −0.83

Bull

CR

Halomax

Retrospective

9 

−0.69, −0.67, −0.77

Bull

 

Love and Kenney [26]

SCSA

Retrospective

84

−0.27, −0.42, −0.41

Stallion

SPR, FCP, PC14-40d

Al-Kass et al. [2]

SCSA

Prospective

12

−0.35

Stallion

SPR

Morrel et al. [8]

SCSA

Retrospective

11

−0.63

Stallion

SPR

Atroshchenko et al. [64]

Halomax

Prospective

17

−0.94

Stallion

PR14-18d

Crespo et al. [65]

SCD

Prospective

11

−0.62

Stallion

PC15d

Kenney et al. [66]

SCSA

Retrospective

51

−0.40

Stallion

SPR

Estrada et al. [67]

SCD

Prospective

12

−0.16, −0.39

Boar

PR30d

Batista et al. [68]

Halomax

Prospective

5

0.38

Boar

FR

Ausejo et al. [10]

TUNEL

Retrospective

58

−0.06, −0.09, 0.02

Boar

DBE

Didion et al. [12]

SCSA

Retrospective

18

−0.55

Boar

FR

Tsakmakidis et al. [69]

AO

Prospective

7

−0.90

Boar

FR

  1. COR Correlation coefficient, NRR Nonreturn to estrous rate after 56, 59, or 96 days; PR Pregnancy rate and time of detection after AI, CR Conception rate, SPR Seasonal pregnancy rate, FR Farrowing rate, DBE Fertility direct boar index, FCP Percentage pregnant per first cycle, PC Percentage pregnant per cycle